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A geometric symbol composed of two lines or bars that are perpendicular and intersecting each other, with one or both lines being divided in half by the intersection. h6. Uses: * 1) A symbol from ancient times, particularly a holy symbol. Ancient religions used it as a symbol of the sun, and derivative symbols are still used as such. Christianity uses it as a symbol representing the cross on which Jesus was crucified. * 2) A physical object in the form of a cross. ** 2a) An instrument of torture used by the Romans. Consisting of two crossed beams of wood people would be nailed to and left to die. The act performing this is known as [[crucifixion]]. ** 2b) Objects that represent the Christian cross, used to symbolize one's identity as a Christian believer. Small worn objects consist of items such as [[rosary|rosaries]] or symbol necklaces. Larger objects consist of things such as tombstones, burial markers, and church markers. h6. Basic Shapes: * [[Greek Cross]] (A cross with 4 equal length arms, + symbol) * [[Latin Cross]] (A cross with with a longer descending arm, † symbol) * [[Saltire]] (A diagonal cross, x symbol) h6. Combined Shapes: * [[Sun Cross]] (A Greek cross inside a circle) * [[Celtic Cross]] (A Greek or Latin cross with a circle overlaid) h6. Cross End Shapes (combines with the basic shapes): * [[Cross Barby]] (Arrow ends) * [[Cross Bottony]] (Trefoil or club ends) * Cross Crosslet (Cross ends) * [[Cross Fitchy]] (Descending arm ends with a point) * [[Cross Fleury]] ([[fleur_de_lis|Fleur-de-lis]] ends) * [[Cross Moline]] (Ends split into two and curve back) * [[Cross Potent]] (Crossbar ends) * [[Cross Patonce]] (Intermediate of Patty and Fleury ends, splits into 3 and leaf shaped) * [[Cross Patty]] (Wide ends that narrow toward the center) h6. Cross Positioning and Scale: * [[Inverted Cross]] * [[Large Cross]] h6. Cross Symbols: * [[Balkenkreuz]] (a Greek cross with an outline) * [[Cross of Lorraine]] (cross with two horizontal bars, also known as the two-barred cross or patriarchal cross) * [[Crucifix]] (a Latin cross with [[Jesus]] affixed to it) * [[Orthodox Cross]] (similar to a Latin cross with a smaller bar crossing above the the central cross and a smaller slanted cross on the base arm) * [[Iron Cross]] (a Greek cross with cross patty ends) * [[Maltese cross]] (an eight-pointed cross made from four inward-pointing V shapes) * [[Red Cross]] (a red Greek cross) * [[Swastika]] (an equilateral cross with arms that are bent 90 degrees) h6. Other Crosses: * [[Cross of Saint Andrew]] (For physical saltire cross used for crucifixion). Updated by bot Sun, Sep 18 '22, 02:56 |